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No longer recruiting (closed or complete)Last updated: 14 March 2025

This phase III trial is evaluating veliparib (an anti-cancer drug) in combination with chemotherapy (carboplatic and paclitaxel) for the treatment of metastatic or locally advanced HER 2 negative breast cancerA Phase 3 Randomized, Placebo-controlled Trial of Carboplatin and Paclitaxel With or Without the Poly ADP-ribose Polymerase (PARP) Inhibitor Veliparib (ABT-888) in Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2)-Negative Metastatic or Locally Advanced Unresectable Breast Cancer Gene (BRCA)-Associated Breast Cancer

Trial purpose

Medical clipboardCancer treatment

Tumor type

Breast Cancers Breast

Age

People18+

Clinical summary

Summary

The study seeks to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of veliparib/placebo in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel in HER2-negative metastatic or locally advanced, unresectable, BRCA-associated breast cancer.

Conditions

This trial is treating people with HER 2 negative breast cancer

Eligibility

Inclusion

  1. Histologically or cytologically confirmed breast cancer that is either locally advanced or metastatic. Locally advanced breast cancer must not be amenable to surgical resection or radiation with curative intent.
  2. Suspected deleterious or deleterious Breast Cancer Gene 1 (BRCA1) and/or Breast Cancer Gene 2 (BRCA2) germline mutation.
  3. Breast cancer must be Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2)-negative.
  4. Measurable or non-measurable (but radiologically evaluable) disease per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST), version 1.1 on computed tomography (CT) scan (within 28 days of randomization) with at least one lesion outside previously irradiated areas.
  5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance status of 0 to 2.
  6. Adequate hematologic, renal, and hepatic function (within 28 days of randomization).

Exclusion

  1. More than two prior lines of cytotoxic chemotherapy (e.g., gemcitabine, doxorubicin, capecitabine) for metastatic disease.

    • Regimens received in the adjuvant/neoadjuvant setting or for locally advanced breast cancer within the past 6 months will also be considered toward the maximum of 2 prior lines of therapy. Adjuvant/neoadjuvant chemotherapy for one cancer event will count as one prior line of therapy, if received within the past 6 months.
    • Previous treatments with hormonal therapy (tamoxifen, aromatase inhibitors) and signal transduction agents (e.g., erlotinib, gefitinib, everolimus, bevacizumab) are allowed and are not counted towards the prior line of therapy.
  2. Progressed or recurred within 12 months of completing platinum therapy or received > 1 prior line of platinum therapy for breast cancer in any setting (adjuvant, neoadjuvant, or metastatic).
  3. Prior therapy with Poly(ADP-ribose)-Polymerase (PARP) inhibitors.
  4. Prior taxane therapy administered for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer with the below exceptions.

    • Prior taxane therapy for metastatic breast cancer is allowed if the patient received ≤ 1 full cycle (i.e., therapy discontinued within 4 weeks for subjects receiving weekly paclitaxel or Abraxane; therapy discontinued within 3 weeks for subjects receiving paclitaxel or docetaxel every 3 weeks) in the absence of progression or if taxane therapy for metastatic disease was > 12 months prior to Cycle 1 Day-2 (C1D-2).
    • Use of taxanes as adjuvant therapy or to treat locally advanced disease is permitted, if given more than 6 months prior to C1D-2
  5. Known history of allergic reaction to cremophor-paclitaxel, carboplatin, Azo-Colourant Tartrazine (also known as FD&C Yellow 5 or E102), Azo-Colourant Orange Yellow-S (also known as FD&C Yellow 6 or E110) or known contraindications to any study supplied drug.
  6. Active CNS metastases or leptomeningeal disease.

Inclusion

  • Your cancer has spread to other parts of the body (metastatic) or has grown into nearby parts of the body (locally advanced).

Exclusion

  • You have certain types of non-cancer medical conditions.
  • You have had certain treatments, surgical procedures or drugs.
Message

Clinical trials have complex eligibility criteria, and other criteria may apply for this trial. Ask your doctor about whether this trial could be right for you.

Participating hospitals

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More information

Trial Identifiers

Information on this page is partially produced from ClinicalTrials.gov *. View further details about this trial on the registry via the links below:

Trial sponsor

AbbVie

Scientific Title

A Phase 3 Randomized, Placebo-controlled Trial of Carboplatin and Paclitaxel With or Without the Poly ADP-ribose Polymerase (PARP) Inhibitor Veliparib (ABT-888) in Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2)-Negative Metastatic or Locally Advanced Unresectable Breast Cancer Gene (BRCA)-Associated Breast Cancer

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