Summary
Breast-conserving surgery followed by re-irradiation with partial breast irradiation (rPBI) has recently been found to be a safe alternative to mastectomy for women who have undergone prior whole breast radiation. by reducing the volume of tissue receiving radiation, rPBI has been associated with less toxicity and improved cosmetic outcomes.
For many people with early stage breast cancer, shorter 1-week (5-fraction) courses of breast radiation have been found to be equivalent to longer schedules in the upfront treatment setting.
These 1-week schedules are more convenient for patients, with fewer treatments and shorter overall treatment time.
The researchers for this study are investigating the effectiveness of treating people with rPBI with radiation therapy 26Gray(Gy) in 5 daily fractions over 1 week.